How Does The Septic Tank System Work?

Your septic tank system works hard to manage waste and sewage. It is an essential wastewater treatment solution for homes not connected to a municipal sewer system. It works together with your home’s plumbing systems. This balanced system works best with regular septic tank cleaning in Owosso, MI, and proper use.

How The Septic Tank System Handles Waste

All the wastewater from toilets, sinks, and appliances flows into the septic tank. There, solids settle at the bottom as sludge, while oils and grease float to the top. This top part is the scum layer.

The liquid wastewater in the middle needs further treatment before entering the drain field. The solids break down within 48 hours. They must not clog the tank and drain field soil. Heavy usage and overloading can cause backups and slow movement.

Local septic tank cleaning companies remove sludge buildup for proper waste breakdown. Property owners must schedule this maintenance every three to five years. This depends on your household’s capacity for wastewater.

How Waste Breaks Down In The Tank

Bacteria break down organic waste in the septic tanks. These naturally occurring microorganisms digest solids and convert them into gases and liquid effluent.

If non-biodegradable materials enter the system, they can disrupt the septic process. Regular inspections during maintenance identify potential issues early, keeping the system efficient and problem-free.

Once the liquid effluent exits the septic tank, it flows into the drain field, a network of perforated pipes buried in gravel or soil. The surrounding ground filters harmful bacteria and contaminants from the water. It flows back to natural water sources.

Proper Maintenance

Routine septic tank maintenance prevents overflow and clogging problems.An efficient drain field is effective for wastewater disposal, preventing groundwater contamination.

Do not overload the tank with excessive water, grease, or harsh chemicals. These can hinder bacterial activity and lead to system failure.

Septic tank pumping to keep the system flowing without issues. Property owners must also practice water conservation and not flushing non-degradable items.

Call Sloan’s Septic Services today for reliable cleaning and maintenance services. We will help you keep septic tanks problem-free.